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Japanese to English: Web 2.0 General field: Tech/Engineering Detailed field: IT (Information Technology)
Source text - Japanese Web 2.0
読み方：ウェブ ニーテンレイ，ウェブ ニーテンゼロ，ウェブツーポイントオー
別名：ウェブ2.0，Web2.0
Web 2.0とは、従来Web上で提供されてきたサービスやユーザー体験とは一線を画する、新しい発想によって捉えられた、技術、サービス、デザインパターン、ビジネスモデル、Webのあり方などの総称である。
Web 2.0という表現は、ティム・オライリー（Tim O'reilly）らによって提唱された。ソフトウェアのバージョンアップでよく用いられる数字表記によって、従来のWebのあり方を暗に「Web 1.0」と規定しつつ、Web 2.0はWeb 1.0とは連続しながらも質的に異なる概念であるというニュアンスを表現している。2000年中盤以降、Web 2.0は、Webにおける新たな潮流を象徴する代表的なキーワードとして度々言及されており、「Web2.0 Summit」や「Web2.0 EXPO」なども開催されるに至っている。
『What Is Web 2.0』における「Web 1.0」と「Web 2.0」との比較
Web 1.0 Web 2.0
DoubleClick --> Google AdSense
Ofoto --> Flickr
Akamai --> BitTorrent
mp3.com --> Napster
ブリタニカオンライン --> Wikipedia
個人のWebサイト --> ブログ
evite --> upcoming.org、EVDB
ドメイン名取得 --> SEO
ページビュー --> クリック単価
スクリーン・スクレイピング --> Webサービス
パブリッシング --> 参加
CMS --> ウィキ
タクソノミー（分類学） --> フォークソノミー
特定のWebサイトへの執着 --> Webサイトの垣根を越えた連携
Web 2.0関連用語、技術、サービス
Ajax
JavaScript
Atom
Ruby on Rails
OpenSocial
OpenID
RIA
CGM
SEM
SEO
SMO
LPO
SNS
RSS
OSS
Webサービス
マッシュアップ
非同期通信
タグクラウド
ファイル共有ソフト
アフィリエイト
ページランク
PPC広告
クリック単価
クリック保証型広告
クラシファイド広告
ロングテール
パーマリンク
ブログ
ブログパーツ
ウィジェット
ミニブログ
トラックバック
ソーシャルタギング
ソーシャルメディア
動画共有サイト
ベータ版
Webサービス
ページビュー
アルファブロガー
ASIN
Amazon.com
BitTorrent
Blogger
Cyworld
del.icio.us
Digg
Google
Google Adsense
Google Suggest
Google ニュース
Gmail
Flickr
Friendster
Facebook
iza
Last.fm
Metacafe
mixi
Movable Type
Myspace
Napster
OpenSocial
orkut
Six Apart
Twitter
Youtube
Veoh
Wikipedia
Winny
Zimbra
Zoho
Yahoo!ブックマーク
Yahoo!動画
はてな
ニコニコ動画
参照リンク
What is Web 2.0 - （Tim O'ReillyによるWeb 2.0の定義。英語）
Web 2.0 Conference - （Web 2.0カンファレンス。英語）
Web 2.0ストラテジー - （オライリーの書籍）
Web 2.0についてのインタビュー - （Paul Graham）
「IT用語辞典バイナリ」の他の用語
Web2.0の技術： ソーシャルタギング ソーシャルメディア タグクラウド UGC URL短縮サービス Webサービス Web 2.0
Amazon.com： Prime Now Prime Music ロングテール 書籍デジタル化 ドットコム企業 Web 2.0 ヤスイイね
Wikipedia： ジミー・ウェールズ ウォード・カニンガム オンライン辞書 MediaWiki Wikipedia Web 2.0
インターネット： 全米情報基盤 常時接続 TCP/IP デジタルニューススタンド Web2.0 Web標準 Webブラウジング
Web2.0： ソーシャルリクルーティング ソーシャルテクノロジー ドキュメント共有サイト Web 2.0 Weblio Web 1.0 WebOS
Translation - English Web 2.0
Reading: Web Niten Rey, Web Niten Zero, Web Two Points
Also known as: Web 2.0, Web 2.0
Web 2.0 distinguishes from traditional web and user experience by assimilating new ideas such as new technology, service, design patterns, business model, which is termed Web of the way.
Web 2.0 was termed by Tim O'Reilly and others. Conventional Web 1.0 used numerical notation denoting software upgrades. While Web 2.0 subtly expresses a different quality concept while continuing with the web 1.0 qualitative expressing. After mid-2000, Web 2.0 is acknowledged as a new trend to symbolize the new Web. The "Web 2.0 Summit" and "Web 2.0 EXPO" have also been held.
The word, concept and standards of Web 2.0 are not clearly defined. Few elements such as "Dynamic and Bi-directional", "User participation and collective intelligence" and "long tail" are the dominant highlights. Moreover, the conventional Web 1.0 had PC as a platform to connect to the web while Web 2.0 identifies as an interactive platform to provide various functions and services.
The pioneering figure of Web 2.0 Tim O'Reilly announced in September 2005, "What Is Web 2.0", the following items are mentioned as elements characterize the Web 2.0.
Free arrangement of information by the user's hand ( Folksonomy )
Rich User Experiences ( Rich User Experiences )
Users as contributors (User as contributor)
Long tail ( The Long Tail )
User participation ( Participation )
Fundamental trust (Radical Trust)
Dispersion ( Radical Decentralization )
Web 2.0 Features (1) -Free arrangement of information by the user's hand (Folksonomy)
In conventional Web, information is organized by arranging information in a directory format, such as Yahoo! Directory and DMOZ. Whereas in Web 2.0, User arranges and classifies information without the restriction of existing classification framework. A method to understand this is social tagging.
Main examples include Flickr, a photo sharing site, and del.icio.us, a social bookmark.
Web 2.0 Features (2) -Rich User Experience
Websites of the conventional Web provided static pages composing entirely of HTML, CSS, CGI etc. While Web 2.0 combines dynamic and bilateral technology represented by Ajax (Asynchronous JavaScript + XML) to provide a rich and novel experience.
Among the major examples, mention may be made of Google Maps, Google Suggest and Gmail which Google provides.
Web 2.0 Features (3) -Users as Contributors
Conventional Web provided information unidirectionally from an information provider to the user, who is merely a receiver of the information. While in Web 2.0, the user evaluates and reviews new information and contribute to the formation of contents.
The main examples are Amazon.com customer reviews and Google 's page rank system.
Web 2.0 Features (4) -Long Tail
In Conventional retail business, the top 20% product sold accounts to 80% of the total profit, which follows the "80:20 law". Meanwhile, Web 2.0 is built on selling 80% of less popular products to a niche market.
Main examples include Amazon.com and Google Adsense.
Web 2.0 Features (5) -User Participation
In the conventional Web, the information (content) is exclusive to the information provider side. While in Web 2.0, the user is an active participant in content creation or user creates the main content exclusively.
The main example may include various social media including SNS.
Web 2.0 Features (6) -Fundamental Trust
In conventional Web, the transmitted information and technical intellectual property rights are managed with the intention of protection. Whereas in Web 2.0, the fundamental credibility is in the use, application and modification of the information by the users. Therefore, Web 2.0 fosters the intention and development of shared human intellectual works.
The main examples are Wikipedia , OSS (Open Source Software), Creative Commons, etc.
Web 2.0 Features (7) -Dispersion
In conventional Web, For any service or content, a specific window or access path exists at the top page of each Web site from the portal site. While in Web 2.0, robot search engines and permanent links allowed direct access anywhere. Furthermore, load distribution and file sharing are undertaken by leaving data and processing load to end user's PC.
Main examples include file sharing software such as BitTorrent, and mashups using Web services.
Comparison between "Web 1.0" and "Web 2.0" in "What Is Web 2.0"
Web 1.0 Web 2.0
DoubleClick -> Google AdSense
Ofoto -> Flickr
Akamai -> BitTorrent
mp3.com -> Napster
Britannica Online -> Wikipedia
Personal Website -> Blog
evite -> upcoming.org
Domain name acquisition -> SEO
Page view -> CPC (Cost Per Click)
Screen scraping -> Web service
Publishing -> Participation
CMS -> Wiki
Taxonomy (taxonomy) -> Folksonomy
Attachment to a specific web site -> Linking across web sites
Web 2.0 Related Terms, Technologies, Services
Ajax
JavaScript
Atom
Ruby on Rails
OpenSocial
OpenId
RIA
CGM
SEM
SEO
SMO
LPO
SNS
RSS
OSS
Web service
Mashup
Asynchronous communication
Tag cloud
File sharing software
Affiliate
Page rank
PPC Advertising
CPC (Cost Per Click)
Click Guaranteed Advertising
Classified Ads
Long tail
Permalink
Blog
Blog Parts
Widget
Miniblog
Trackback
Social Tagging
Social Media
Video Sharing Website
Beta Version
Web service
Page view
Alpha Bloggger
ASIN
Amazon.com
BitTorrent
Blogger
Cyworld
del.icio.us
Digg
Google
Google Adsense
Google Suggest
Google News
Gmail
Flickr
Friendster
Facebook
iza
Last.fm
Metacafe
mixi
Movable Type
Myspace
Napster
OpenSocial
Orkut
Six Apart
Twitter
Youtube
Veoh
Wikipedia
Winny
Zimbra
Zoho
Yahoo! Bookmark
Yahoo! Video
hatena
Nico Nico Video
Reference link
What is Web 2.0- ( Web 2.0 definition by Tim O'Reilly in English)
Web 2.0 Conference- ( Web 2.0 Conference in English)
Web 2.0 strategy - (O'Reilly books)
Interview about Web 2.0 - (Paul Graham)
Other terms in " IT glossary binary"
Web 2.0 Technology : Social Tagging, Social Media, Tag Cloud, UGC, URL Shortening Service, Web Service, Web 2.0
Amazon.com : Prime Now, Prime Music, Long Tail, Book digitization, Dot-com company, Web 2.0 are good.
Wikipedia : Jimmy Wales, Ward Cunningham, Online dictionary, MediaWiki, Wikipedia, Web 2.0
The Internet : National Information Base, Always-on connection, TCP / IP, Digital News Stand, Web 2.0, Web Standard, Web Browsing,
Web2.0 : Social Recruiting, Social Technology, Document Sharing Site, Web 2.0, Weblio, Web 1.0, WebOS.
Japanese to English: PCM-24 digital transmission device General field: Tech/Engineering Detailed field: Computers: Systems, Networks
Translation - English PCM-24 digital transmission device
Analog network has been the primary transmission channel amidst telephone exchanges since the inception of Telephone. The analog line conveys the strength and weakness of the sound. It is susceptible to noise (small, undesired variations in voltage). So a study conducted in the 1950s to convert analog signal to digital signal by a transmission device is better known as "Pulse Code Modulation(PCM)"..
Power saving is essential for the transmission of PCM devices. Its practical use accelerated the study of the devices. In 1966, Fujitsu delivered the "PCM-24 Digital Transmission Device", which consumes half the power consumption of conventional products, to NTT Co. .
Fujitsu worked on various digital transmission equipment such as "PCM-16M/100M/400M" and "DM12/23/34/45" and contributed to the development of long-distance telephone networks and data communication networks and the application anticipated in consumer products such as CD-ROM signal processing.
Japanese to English: 5 GHz band wireless access system General field: Tech/Engineering Detailed field: Computers: Systems, Networks
Translation - English 5 GHz band wireless access system
1. 5 GHz band wireless access system
In March 2000, A ministerial decree was revised for the 5GHz band wireless system. The exclusive high-speed wireless communication system of the wireless LAN for outdoor usage will also be available for indoor usage by September 2002.
The 5 GHz band wireless access system is used as an infrastructure for Internet services in rural areas as well as in optical-fiber connected urban areas, especially in rural areas where wired systems were difficult such as remote islands and mountain areas, etc. Internet access cost is lower than its installation cost, it is expected to be used as telecommunication carriers and provide distintive services to the local public entities.
The base station of the 5 GHz band radio access system and high power land mobile stations terminals require registration (or license in some cases).
2. Summary
Frequency Use
４９００～５０００ＭＨｚ
5030-5091MHz (provisional use until November, 2012) ※ Extended for 5 years.
Transmission Speed
Around 54 Mbps( Note, High-Speed LAN (IEEE802.11n) 100Mbps or more (only 4900 to 5000MHz)
Transmission distance
Around 3km
Image of using 5 GHz band wireless access system
Figure: Usage image of 5 GHz band radio access system
Main technical conditions of 5 GHz band wireless access system
Figure: Main technical conditions of 5 GHz band wireless access system
Expansion of registration area for 4900-5000 MHz band
From December 2007, The registered area has been limited to Tokyo, Osaka and Nagoya, will be expanded nationwide(except some areas).
Registration area is here
(Note, the 5030-5091MHz zone can register in the whole country except Okinawa until November, 2012.)
A figure: Can establish the 5GHz zone radio access system registration station
A figure: The use situation of the 5GHz zone
Please confirm the following laws and ordinances about the details of the radio equipment of 5 GHz band radio access system.
Article 49-21 of the Radio Equipment Regulations
(Radio equipment of radio station of 5 GHz band radio access system)
Please note that there are other relevant standards besides the above text.)
http://law.e-gov.go.jp/cgi-bin/idxsearch.cgi 5 GHz band wireless access system (legal search){
Click here for related press releases
5 GHz band radio access system announced on November 29, 2005
・ Start of acceptance application for registration of radio station of radio access system using radio wave of frequency 4,900 MHz to 5,000 MHz in Higashi Meihan expressway area.
5 GHz band radio access system announced on September 12, 2007
report from a Radio Regulatory Council to affect departmental order plan to revise a part of the Wireless Telegraphy Act enforcement regulations. result of offer (Introduction of high gain FWA system for broadband mobile radio access system.Expansion of registration area of 5 GHz band radio access system and expansion of narrow area communication systemmaintenance ... with the advancement.)
November 26, 2007 news release 5GHz zone radio access system
national expansion of the registration station establishment area of the 5GHz zone radio access system
Note, outside the registrable area, you may be able to use it by receiving a license.For details, please contact your nearest general communication station.
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Years of experience: 9. Registered at ProZ.com: Jun 2019.
I have a bachelors in Computer Science Engineering, currently working in a Japanese MNC in India. While being an engineer I also handle daily Japanese transcripts from the parent Japanese HQ, based in Japan. I am a self-taught, skilfull Japanese-English Bi-lingual. My mother has a bachelors in history of Japan, this is where my interest peaked and I went on to learn the language. Being proficient in the language helped me in landing in my current job of Engineer-cum-Translator.
If your upcoming Japanese to English translation includes any:
1. Computer Software
2. Computer Hardware, Network
3. Computer/IT related
…or other types of report documents, reach out to me. I’m here to be your most viable asset in your important Japanese to English translation projects.
Keywords: Japanese, English, computers, technology, software, networks, IT
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