Apr 30, 2022 09:39
2 yrs ago
21 viewers *
French term

transformation géométrique de passage

French to English Tech/Engineering Electronics / Elect Eng radar system
Context:
Le calcul de valeurs de paramètres est effectué par résolution numérique d’un système d’équations mettant en œuvre une matrice de rotation et un vecteur de translation définissant ladite transformation géométrique de passage.

Still proof-reading and see that this has been translated variously as:

geometric passing transformation
geometric pass-through transformation

Suggestions as to which is the correct one?
TIA Chris.
References
comment

Discussion

Daryo Apr 30, 2022:
OK, but that previous question just confirms that "transformation géométrique de passage" has got something to do with a radar, which is anyway already stated in the "context info header":

Tech/Engineering - Electronics / Elect Eng / radar system

this is far more useful:

calcul de valeurs de paramètres définissant une transformation géométrique de passage entre le référentiel du porteur et le référentiel de l’équipement embarqué en utilisant lesdites données inertielles et données d’accélération mémorisées.

as it shows that "passage" on its own is meaningless without the part initially left implied:

passage entre le référentiel du porteur et le référentiel de l’équipement embarqué

BTW

"geometric passing transformation" = ZERO ghits

"geometric pass-through transformation" = ZERO ghits

A bit worrying for what is supposed to be a widely used term, and just confirms my first reaction: none of the above.
Bashiqa (asker) Apr 30, 2022:
@ Daryo Patent title:
The invention relates to a system and a method for automatically harmonizing the position and/or orientation between an apparatus (6, 10) on board a mobile carrier

It is an onboard radar system, aircraft, helicopter etc. and the system is there to automatically correct any misalignment of the different antenna. The equations to be solved concern data from the different sensors, inertia and angular velocity.
Jennifer Levey Apr 30, 2022:
@Daryo Have you looked at the context given in Asker's previous question, here: https://www.proz.com/kudoz/french-to-english/electronics-ele...
Daryo Apr 30, 2022:
What is all this calculation about? THAT would help far more then applying poetic licence to terms used in maths (won't work, ***ever***) or trying to find just one isolated term in some random context.

In which way this calculation has anything to do with "radars"? What does this "matrix" represents? In which way are these "parameters" subsequently used? To calculate what exactly?
Jennifer Levey Apr 30, 2022:
Yes it does help It tends provides the context needed to to back up my answer which I'll be posting in a couple of minutes....
Bashiqa (asker) Apr 30, 2022:
@ Phil Just asked my daughter and her first answer comes from "de passage", i.e. transient or temporary. So perhaps you could be on the right track.
Bashiqa (asker) Apr 30, 2022:
Here`s another translation:
a computing unit (20) configured to calculate values of parameters defining a geometric transformation for moving from the reference frame of the carrier and the reference frame of the onboard apparatus,
Don`t know whether this helps or simply adds to the confusion.
philgoddard Apr 30, 2022:
Could it mean transitional or transitory?
Bashiqa (asker) Apr 30, 2022:
@ Liz a further example in the text:
calcul de valeurs de paramètres définissant une transformation géométrique de passage entre le référentiel du porteur et le référentiel de l’équipement embarqué en utilisant lesdites données inertielles et données d’accélération mémorisées.

Proposed translations

+1
10 hrs
French term (edited): transformation géométrique de passage [entre le référentiel A et le référentiel B]
Selected

geometric transformation for conversion of data [between two frames of reference]

here "passage" is about the conversion of imputed data from one frame of reference to another frame of reference.

transformation géométrique de passage entre le référentiel A et le référentiel B
=
geometric transformation used to convert data expressed in the frame of reference A into (the same) data expressed in the frame of reference B

looks like this "transformation géométrique de passage" is about comparing inputs from two radars, and in order to make them comparable, the "rotation" is there to correct for different orientations of the radars and the "translation" is there to correct for the difference in the spatial positions of the radars.

plenty of article about "Converting between two frames of reference"

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Note added at 11 hrs (2022-04-30 20:48:08 GMT)
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... définissant ladite transformation géométrique de passage.
=
... that define the geometric transformation used for the conversion (implied: of data from one frame of reference to the other)

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Note added at 14 hrs (2022-05-01 00:14:08 GMT)
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or

the geometric transformation (that was applied/used) for (the) conversion of data
Peer comment(s):

agree Johannes Gleim : III.F. Geometric Transformations The basic transformations are scaling, rotation, translation, and shear. Other important types of transformations are projections and mappings. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/computer-science/geomet...
20 hrs
Thanks!
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thank you, client`s choice."
+1
4 hrs

geometric change-of-basis transformation

passage most probably refers here to the methods used in linear algebra in order to carry out a 'change of basis', where a 'basis' is a set of 3 orthogonal vectors that define a three-dimensional space containing a given vector (such as that representing the boresight of an antenna). As noted here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basis_(linear_algebra)#Change_... , any given vector space can have several bases.

This webref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Change_of_basis explains the 'change-of-basis' formula used to express the coordinates relative to one basis in terms of coordinates relative to the other basis.
" ... xold = Axnew, where ... A is the change-of-basis matrix (also called transition matrix) ...".

If we switch to the French version of the 2nd Wikiref: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changement_de_base_(algèbre_li... , the first sentence reads: En mathématiques, plus précisément en algèbre linéaire, une matrice de passage (ou encore matrice de changement de base) permet d'écrire des formules de changement de base pour les représentations matricielles des vecteurs, ...

Asker's additional context: " ... a computing unit (20) configured to calculate values of parameters defining a geometric transformation for moving from the reference frame of the carrier and the reference frame of the onboard apparatus," describes rather precisely a practical example of circumstances where a 'change of basis' is being calculated.

transformation géométrique de passage (where passage = changement de base)
-->
geometric change-of-basis transformation
or:
geometric transition transformation

I would suggest using the first expression, which relates more-specifically to linear algebra than does the second one.
Note from asker:
Thanks for the explanation. Think I`ll mull it over before going back to client with suggestion to make several changes to the document.
Peer comment(s):

neutral Daryo : close, but the bit initially left implied makes a significant difference. //(1) "as is" this doesn't fit in the ST (2) you are free to check for yourself the numerous relevant sources (by experts) using the "imprecise" formulation I proposed.
6 hrs
The mathematical expression 'change of basis' is, in the context of a 3D vector space, quite precisely, what you imprecisely refer to as the 'conversion of data between two frames of reference'.
agree Anastasia Kalantzi
20 hrs
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Reference comments

1 hr
Reference:

comment

I am unable to find your phrase in French, which is bothering me.

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Note added at 1 hr (2022-04-30 10:52:17 GMT)
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"passage" does not feature here:


Les matrices de transformations | Secondaire | Alloprof
https://www.alloprof.qc.ca › eleves › mathematiques › les-...
Toutes les transformations géométriques (translation, rotation, réflexion, homothétie) sont possibles avec la multiplication de matrices de transformation.

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Note added at 1 hr (2022-04-30 10:59:24 GMT)
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de passage can =

transitional/temporary

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Note added at 1 hr (2022-04-30 11:01:29 GMT)
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other finding


GÉOMÉTRIE DE LA SPATIOCARTE - PoPuPS
https://popups.uliege.be › ...
PDF
by R BILLEN · 2000 · Cited by 10 — transformation géométrique. Le passage d'un système image à un autre système ... d'images (capteur optique, radar, etc.). D'autre part,.

(PDF) Etude et Evaluation des Techniques de Corrélation et ...
https://www.researchgate.net › 28436...
· Translate this page
En effet, le passage d'une image à une autre est assuré par une transformation géométrique adéquate. Les méthodes de création d'un modèle de transformation ...

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Note added at 1 hr (2022-04-30 11:03:53 GMT)
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passage

can also mean

conversion

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Note added at 1 hr (2022-04-30 11:05:48 GMT)
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In Euclidean geometry, a translation is a geometric transformation that moves every point of a figure, shape or space by the same distance in a given direction. A translation can also be interpreted as the addition of a constant vector to every point, or as shifting the origin of the coordinate system.


It could well mean "translation"
Peer comments on this reference comment:

neutral Daryo : "unable to find ..." well, that illustrates the whole point of "google search" vs. humans; it will take A LOT of improvement before the "pattern recognition capability" of search engines gets anywhere near that of humans knowing the subject matter.
6 days
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